Description/Abstract

From 2021 to 2023, food insecurity in the United States increased from 10.2% to 13.5%, and food inflation rose to nearly 20%. The Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) - the largest food assistance program, in the U.S. is funded and governed by the Farm Bill – a multi-year federal omnibus bill that provides agriculture and nutrition program funding. The 2018 Farm Bill expired on September 30, 2024, and while funding for SNAP has been extended through a Continuing Resolution, program reauthorization is needed. Negotiations on a new Farm Bill have included SNAP proposals to limit state discretion on work requirements during periods of low job availability, indefinitely freeze the cost of the Thrifty Food Plan, and lift the ban on prepared meals. This brief describes how these proposals could increase food insecurity and suggests way the new Farm Bill could better serve the nutritional needs of low-income households.

Document Type

Policy Brief

Date

10-16-2024

Keywords

Farm Bill, SNAP, Food Insecurity, Food Inflation

Language

English

Series

Policy Briefs Series

Acknowledgements

The authors thank Alyssa Kirk and Shannon Monnat for edits to a previous version of this brief.

Disciplines

Environmental Policy | Public Affairs, Public Policy and Public Administration | Public Policy | Social Welfare

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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