Date of Award

6-26-2026

Date Published

August 2026

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

History

Advisor(s)

Carol Faulkner

Keywords

alabama;anticommunism;civil rights movement;nation of islam

Abstract

The Alabama Legislative Commission to Preserve the Peace, also called the Peace Commission, was an investigative agency created by the Alabama state legislature in 1963. It was abolished in 1975. During its existence it investigated and created reports on a variety of targets engaged in civil rights activism, communism, or anything the Commission deemed “un-American.” In this thesis, I argue that the Peace Commission was an unusual example of a southern nationalist institution in the Cold War south because of the timing of its creation, the opposition it faced, its small size and budget, and its unsuccessful conflict with the Nation of Islam. While it may have been a tool for Governor George Wallace, it was more than that – its complete history is instructive as to Alabama’s declining ability to resist civil rights and the other pressures of the domestic Cold War.

Access

Open Access

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