Description/Abstract

COVID-19 infection and mortality rates have been higher in rural than in urban America since late-2020. However, the consequences of COVID-19 extend far beyond the deaths that it has caused. This brief uses data from a national survey of working-age adults (ages 18-64) collected in February and March of 2021 to describe rural-urban differences in reported impacts of COVID-19 on physical and mental health, employment, financial wellbeing, and social relationships. Nearly 3 out of 5 respondents (58%) reported that COVID-19 has had a negative impact on their lives. Across most outcomes, rural residents fared worse than their urban peers. Recovery policies must consider geographic variation in COVID-19 vulnerability and impacts.

Document Type

Research Brief

Disciplines

Demography, Population, and Ecology | Place and Environment | Social and Behavioral Sciences | Sociology

Date

3-15-2022

Language

English

Acknowledgements

The author acknowledges support from two research networks funded by the National Institute on Aging (R24AG065159 and 2R24AG045061); the NIA-funded Center for Aging and Policy Studies at Syracuse University (P30AG066583); the NICHD-funded Population Research Institute at Penn State (P2CHD041025); the USDA Agricultural Experiment Station Multistate Research Project: W4001, Social, Economic and Environmental Causes and Consequences of Demographic Change in Rural America; and the Syracuse University Lerner Center for Public Health Promotion.

Funder(s)

National Institute on Aging (NIA) ,NICHD-funded Population Research Institute at Penn State,the USDA Agricultural Experiment Station Multistate Research Project: W4001, Social, Economic and Environmental Causes and Consequences of Demographic Change in Rural America, USDA Agricultural Experiment Station Multistate Research Project: W4001, Social, Economic and Environmental Causes and Consequences of Demographic Change in Rural America; and the Syracuse University Lerner Center for Public Health Promotion

Funding ID

(R24AG065159 and 2R24AG045061, P30AG066583,P2CHD041025

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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