Degree Type

Honors Capstone Project

Date of Submission

Spring 5-1-2018

Capstone Advisor

Michelle Blum

Honors Reader

Shalabh Maroo

Capstone Major

Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering

Capstone College

Engineering and Computer Science

Audio/Visual Component

no

Capstone Prize Winner

no

Won Capstone Funding

no

Honors Categories

Sciences and Engineering

Subject Categories

Engineering | Heat Transfer, Combustion | Mechanical Engineering

Abstract

Homebrewing, the process of making beer for personal consumption, has been legal in the United States since 1978 and allowed beer enthusiasts to experiment with new beer styles at a low cost. Although the procedure is relatively straightforward, it can be very timeconsuming without expensive equipment. The longest step in brewing is wort cooling, where the non-alcoholic beer, or wort, is cooled from boiling temperatures to near room temperature for fermentation. Improper or slow cooling can not only be monotonous but result in contamination or haze in the final product. Wort chillers, which generally cost anywhere from $50 to $500, cool non-alcoholic beer at high rates, thereby reducing the overall time required for brewing while also lowering the probability of contamination. For beginners, these prices can be discouraging; However, other methods such as ice baths or natural cooling exist to cool wort on a budget. In this experiment, four low-cost wort cooling techniques were compared in terms of cooling time, cost, cleanability, and complexity of use, providing homebrewers with the ability to pick which technique is best for them. The results showed that wort chillers have the lowest cooling time yet the highest complexity and cost. The cooling time of wort chillers depends on the submerged surface area, so it is beneficial to purchase a small wort chiller for smaller batches. Natural convection has the highest cooling time, but is a very simple technique and does not require extra cleaning. Ice baths, although cheaper than wort chillers, have recurring costs and become more expensive if frequently used.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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