Degree Type

Honors Capstone Project

Date of Submission

Spring 5-2017

Capstone Advisor

Shana Kushner Gadarian

Honors Reader

Christopher Faricy

Capstone Major

Political Science

Capstone College

Arts and Science

Audio/Visual Component

no

Capstone Prize Winner

no

Won Capstone Funding

yes

Honors Categories

Social Sciences

Subject Categories

Health Psychology | Political Science

Abstract

The following paper examines how value-based considerations for social welfare policy opinion are affected by changes in the race of the program recipient. I propose a new model to understand social welfare policy opinion called the interactive model—where instrinsic considerations are tempered by extrinsic considerations. Through an original survey experiment, I find that humanitarianism and economic individualism do not have significant effects on social welfare policy opinion. However, egalitarianism is found to have a strong impact. When the race of the program recipient is changed from white to African-American, the impact of egalitarianism increases for views of Medicare. When the race of the program recipient is changed from white to African-American, the impact of egalitarianism decreases to zero for views of Medicaid. These results suggest that many Americans have flexible values that are influenced by outside factors when considering public policy.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License.

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