Date of Award

5-11-2025

Date Published

June 2025

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Arts (MA)

Department

Media Studies

Advisor(s)

Srividya Ramasubramanian

Subject Categories

Communication | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Abstract

The Israel-Gaza War, which officially started on October 7, 2023, caused immense loss in the Middle East and attracted the international media's eyes. This study discusses the media’s framing in its reporting on the Israel-Gaza War, particularly as disseminated on two prominent global news providers’ online websites: CNN and Al Jazeera. The research explores the differences and similarities in framing the war using framing theory. The study examines how these news outlets covered these current events online in a period ranging from October 7, 2023, to April 7, 2024, using quantitative content analysis. It investigates the main framing of news from the coverage to holistically capture the overall importance of the articles featuring news about the war. The findings indicate CNN predominantly employs conflict frames with a pro-Israel perspective, while Al Jazeera frequently uses human interest and morality frames from a pro-Palestinian standpoint. Both outlets similarly and infrequently use economic frames. The research findings will contribute to the general debate on media accountability and digital platform influence on the public perception of global wars. This study explores these underlying trends to enhance media literacy while recommending how to improve objectivity and the quality of war reporting.

Access

Open Access

Included in

Communication Commons

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.