Date of Award

5-11-2025

Date Published

June 2025

Degree Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Science (MS)

Department

Psychology

Advisor(s)

Lael Schooler

Subject Categories

Cognitive Psychology | Psychology | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Abstract

This study explored the strategies used in moral decision-making, within the context of selfdriving car scenarios. Our goal was to uncover the strategies people use when faced with moral dilemmas, using methodological approaches previously applied to the study of decision-making. The strategies that we were interested in were those that align with the ethical frameworks of utilitarianism, deontology or a blend of the two. In this study, participants were confronted with a series of moral dilemmas involving self-driving cars. Their choices and decision-making processes were analyzed using Machine Learning Strategy Identification (MLSI), which incorporated features related to the information participants attend to on the screen, as measured through eye tracking. This approach not only broadened the application of MLSI to moral decision-making but also expanded it to include eye-tracking data, whereas it previously incorporated only mouse-tracking data, final choice outcomes, and reaction times.

Access

Open Access

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