Degree Type

Honors Capstone Project

Date of Submission

Spring 5-1-2018

Capstone Advisor

Leonard Newman

Honors Reader

Beth Egan

Capstone Major

Psychology

Capstone College

Arts and Science

Audio/Visual Component

no

Capstone Prize Winner

no

Won Capstone Funding

no

Honors Categories

Social Sciences

Subject Categories

Advertising and Promotion Management | Arts and Humanities | Psychology | Social and Behavioral Sciences

Abstract

Advertising has been used for a long time to support the large amount of content that people consume every day. However, the negative stigma associated with advertising has lead to increasing amounts of consumer resistance towards advertising, such as the problem of ad avoidance. Through a literature review, this paper answers the following question: how can understanding consumer resistance inspire more effective advertising? First reviewing the psychology literature, this paper explores the the origin and manifestation of consumer skepticism in response to attempts at persuasion. Cialdini’s weapons of influence provide a basis for the persuasive techniques commonly used. Counterarguing, attitude bolstering, message distortion, social validation, source derogation, negative affect, and selective exposure are some of the ways resistance to persuasion manifests. Next, this paper analysizes some of the existing methods advertisers are using to fight back against consumer resistance: authentic and honest tonality, positive emotions and associations, insights, and unusual media. Based on these two perspectives, this paper takes a look at how psychological elements that could be applied more effectively in advertising.

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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